Amy Howe

Aug 29 2022

Security fencing around court is removed, but building remains closed to public

An eight-foot-tall fence erected around the Supreme Court in the spring has come down, replaced by a network of much smaller barriers. The court put up the taller fence, described at the time by police officers as “nonscalable,” in early May, in response to protests that followed the leak of a draft opinion indicating that the justices were poised to overturn their landmark rulings recognizing a constitutional right to an abortion.

A divided court issued its decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, doing precisely that, on June 24. Thousands of demonstrators marched at the court in the weeks following the ruling. During one protest, more than 180 people were arrested for blocking traffic. The security fence prevented protesters from approaching the court’s steps or marble plaza.

Protests tapered off during the summer, and the fence remained in place until sometime last weekend, when it was removed. A series of shorter metal barriers, each about three feet tall, continued to line the perimeter on Monday. The sidewalk in front of the court, which previously were blocked by the large fence, is now accessible to pedestrians, though the steps and plaza remain off limits.

It is not clear why the court decided to remove the fence now, with the Supreme Court’s 2022-23 term slated to begin in a little over a month. A court spokeswoman indicated that “the Court as a matter of policy does not discuss security arrangements.”

The Dobbs leak and ensuing protests were not the only events in recent memory to prompt a security barrier around the Supreme Court. After the attack on the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021, a tall, black, metal fence – the same style as the one that appeared after the Dobbs leak – was erected on the court’s grounds.

The court has not yet indicated whether it plans to reopen its building to the public in the fall. The building has remained closed since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020. The justices heard oral arguments by telephone in May 2020 and throughout their 2020-21 term. In their 2021-22 term, they heard oral arguments in the courtroom, but with only a small group of lawyers, reporters, and court staff present.

The court also has not announced whether it will continue livestreaming the audio of its oral arguments, as it has done throughout the pandemic.

This article is also published on SCOTUSblog.

Amy L Howe
Until September 2016, Amy served as the editor and reporter for SCOTUSblog, a blog devoted to coverage of the Supreme Court of the United States; she continues to serve as an independent contractor and reporter for SCOTUSblog. Before turning to full-time blogging, she served as counsel in over two dozen merits cases at the Supreme Court and argued two cases there. From 2004 until 2011, she co-taught Supreme Court litigation at Stanford Law School; from 2005 until 2013, she co-taught a similar class at Harvard Law School. She has also served as an adjunct professor at American University’s Washington College of Law and Vanderbilt Law School. Amy is a graduate of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and holds a master’s degree in Arab Studies and a law degree from Georgetown University.
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